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August
30, 2002
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The
Living Income Initiative is a special project of the NC Justice and
Community Development Center. It is
supported completely through contributions and foundation support. You
can contribute directly by mail at
Living Income Initiative, P.O. Box 28068, Raleigh, NC 27611. Email us
at sorien@ncjustice.org
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IN
THIS ISSUE:
Lots of Action, But Not on
the Budget
Session
Okayed for Another Month
CHIP/Health Choice
Won't Freeze...yet!
Governor
Releases Public Education Money
Business Grant
Program passes House
STILL TIME FOR
TANF! CONTACT CONGRESS
You can get a copy of the bills mentioned in this update at Http://www.ncleg.net.
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LOTS
OF ACTION, BUT NOT ON THE BUDGET
There were no public meetings to negotiate a final revenue package (Senate
Bill 1292) and state budget (Senate Bill 1115). Rumors are that the
House and Senate have been exchanging messages - though not meeting
in person - to try to come to an agreement on how and how much new revenue
to raise. Allegedly, the Senate is steadfast in wanting to raise the
sales tax another half-cent, which would make it seven cents in many
counties. The House has a two session history of not being able to get
enough votes to pass this. All Republicans oppose it as a tax hike and
several Democrats oppose another half-cent increase because it hurts
the poor and middle class the most. The House did pass a revenue plan
that closes some corporate loopholes, but apparently the Senate won't
agree to that. The bottom line is that without a revenue plan, they
don't know how much money they have to work with. Without that, they
can't negotiate the final budget. Other rumors abound that they will
simply recess until after the primaries on September 10. Definetly not
the best way to speed along negotiations.
The lack of a budget creates many problems in state government. For
one thing, every day the legislature does not pass a new revenue plan
is a day they are not raising new revenue. That means the $2 billion
budget hole must be filled in a shorter and shorter time period. So
far we are two full months into the 2003 budget year. To combact lack
of legislative action the Governor is taking unprecedented actions through
Executive Order to cut costs. This has primarily come in the form of
laying off state employees, some of whom are not laid off in either
the Senate or House versions of the budget. In other words, it appears
the final state budget will maintain certain state employee positions
that have already been eliminated by the Governor. In addition, many
programs are threatened with cuts in either the Senate or House budget
but remain in limbo and in some cases without money, for two months
now. The lack of a final budget has led to three actions this week alone,
that are intended to keep government going when there is no budget.
(TOP)
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SESSION
OKAYED FOR ANOTHER MONTH
The first bill is the Continuing Resolution (Senate Bill 1113) which
allows government to continue until September 30 under a modified version
of the budget for 2001-2002. We have at least another 30 days ahead
of us, and I would guess more than that. Controversy surrounded this
bill also, because the Senate used the bill to also eliminate their
per diem reimbursement for the month of September and the House put
the per diem back in. It ultimately passed without language to end the
per diem.
(TOP)
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CHIP/HEALTH
CHOICE WON'T FREEZE...YET!
In another bill, the Legislature gave the NC Department of Health and
Human Services the authority to shift up to $5 million into the Health
Choice Program (North Carolina's CHIP program) so that enrollment would
not have to be frozen starting September 1. The state had not allocated
enough money to continue the Health Choice program past September 1,
even though plenty of federal money is available to NC. (For every one
dollar the state allocates it can draw down almost three federal dollars,
but you have to have those state dollars first!) Senate Bill 901, NC
Health Choice Flexibility, allows HHS to come up with some money to
put off the freeze a little longer, but the legislature needs to pass
a budget with more money for Health Choice to avoid a freeze later this
fiscal year. Representative Martin Nesbitt (D-Buncombe), Representative
David Redwine (D-Brunswick) and Secretary of HHS Carmen Hooker Odom
made a tremendous effort to prevent this freeze of Health Choice.
(TOP)
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GOVERNOR
RELEASES PUBLIC EDUCATION MONEY
The third item trying to cope with the lack of a budget is yet another
Executive Order from the Governor. In the order the Governor releases
$29 million to public schools to cover the costs of enrollment growth.
Our public schools need these dollars now, said Easley.
School has already started and enrollment is up. Schools have
been patient long enough. Our childrens education cannot afford
to wait on the budget process. Both the House budget and the Senate
budget allocate this money, but Easley's Order actually moves the money
to the schools.
(TOP)
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BUSINESS
GRANT PROGRAM PASSES HOUSE
The NC Economic Stimulus and Job Creation Act (House Bill 1734) passed
Monday night with 81 voting for and a mixture of 34 conservative Republicans
and more liberal Democrats voting against. During four hours of heated
debate 10 more amendments were heard with six passing. While the bill
is much improved, the net effect is still to take $15 million per year
of state revenue in order to provide grants to businesses. Now, instead
of the original three, seven people make the grants most of whom are
not appointees of the Governor and two of whom are legislative appointees.
There is a spending cap of $15 million per year and a little more in
the way of reporting requirements. On the humorous side, the bill also
now contains language encouraging the US Congress "to ban the use
of tax and other financial incentives by states." The bill says
such incentives are a burden and require more tax money or cuts in critical
services which is not in the interest of the states. The bill is now
in the Senate Finance Committee for review. Expect the Senate to pass
it and possibly to weaken the protections that have been added during
debate. Many people spoke eloquently and/or put forward good amendments
to improve this bill including: Representative Martin Nesbitt (D-Buncombe),
Representative Art Pope (R-Wake), Representative Jennifer Weiss (D-Wake);
Rep. Verla Insko (D-Orange), Rep. Fern Shubert (R-Union), Rep. Bob Hensley
(D-Wake), Rep. Mickey Michaux (D-Durham) and others.
(TOP)
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STILL
TIME FOR TANF! CONTACT CONGRESS
Congress
goes back into session on Tuesday September 4, so there is still time
to call your congressional representatives and let them know it is important
to pass TANF legislation this year and to allocate at least $11 billion
more for child care subsidies over the next five years. You can contact
your representatives easily through the Covenant with North Carolina's
Children cyber lobbying website.
THERE
IS STILL TIME TO CONTACT YOUR CONGRESSIONAL REPRESENTATIVES AND TELL
THEM WE NEED WELFARE TO BE REAUTHORIZED NOW AND SIGNIFICANTLY MORE MONEY
TO BE ALLOCATED FOR CHILD CARE SUBSIDIES.
BE A CYBERLOBBYIST AND VISIT THE COVENANT WITH NORTH CAROLINA'S CHILDREN
CYBER
LOBBYING SITE. THIS WILL HELP YOU SEND YOUR MESSAGE TO YOUR CONGRESSIONAL
REPRESENTATIVES.
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